Reported Speech Quiz

Dive into our Reported Speech Quiz! It’s a must-try for anyone wanting to get better at sharing what others have said in English.

Reported speech, also known as indirect speech, lets us tell someone else’s words without quoting them exactly. It’s all about shifting tenses, pronouns, and time expressions so you can report what was said in a different context. Whether it’s telling a friend what your teacher said or relaying a conversation, mastering reported speech is key for clear and effective communication.

By taking on this quiz, you’ll practice transforming direct quotes into reported speech, enhancing your conversational and writing skills. Whether you’re learning English or just fine-tuning your grammar, these questions will help you navigate the nuances of reported speech. Let’s get started and become pros at passing on information!

1. What is reported speech?

a) Directly quoting someone's words
b) Changing a sentence into a question
c) Paraphrasing someone's words
d) Describing an action

Answer:

c) Paraphrasing someone's words

Explanation:

Reported speech involves paraphrasing what someone else has said or written, rather than directly quoting their exact words. It often involves changes in tense, pronouns, and other elements to fit the context of the reporting.

2. How is the tense typically changed when converting from direct to reported speech?

a) Present tense changes to past tense
b) Past tense changes to present tense
c) Future tense remains unchanged
d) No change in tense is required

Answer:

a) Present tense changes to past tense

Explanation:

When converting direct speech into reported speech, the tense usually shifts back. For example, present tense changes to past tense, and past tense may change to past perfect.

3. Choose the sentence that correctly converts direct speech into reported speech.

a) She said, "I am tired" becomes She said she is tired.
b) She said, "I am tired" becomes She said she was tired.
c) She said, "I am tired" becomes She says she was tired.
d) She said, "I am tired" becomes She said she will be tired.

Answer:

b) She said, "I am tired" becomes She said she was tired.

Explanation:

In reported speech, the present tense 'am' in direct speech is typically changed to the past tense 'was'.

4. Identify the reported speech in this sentence: "He told me that he would come."

a) He told me
b) That he would come
c) He would come
d) Told me that

Answer:

b) That he would come

Explanation:

'That he would come' is the part of the sentence where the direct speech has been converted into reported speech.

5. What happens to modal verbs like 'can' and 'may' in reported speech?

a) They change to 'could' and 'might'
b) They remain the same
c) They are omitted
d) They change to 'can have' and 'may have'

Answer:

a) They change to 'could' and 'might'

Explanation:

In reported speech, modal verbs like 'can' and 'may' often change to their past forms 'could' and 'might' to reflect the shift in time.

6. Choose the correct reported speech for the following direct speech: "Will you help me?" he asked her.

a) He asked her if she would help him.
b) He asked her will she help him.
c) He asked her if she will help him.
d) He asked her if she helps him.

Answer:

a) He asked her if she would help him.

Explanation:

When converting questions into reported speech, the structure changes to a statement with 'if' or 'whether', and the tense changes as needed ('will' to 'would' in this case).

7. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "I don't like pizza," she said.

a) She said she doesn't like pizza.
b) She said she didn't like pizza.
c) She says she didn't like pizza.
d) She said she doesn't liked pizza.

Answer:

b) She said she didn't like pizza.

Explanation:

The present tense 'don't like' in direct speech changes to the past tense 'didn't like' in reported speech.

8. What is typically done with time expressions when converting direct speech to reported speech?

a) Time expressions are usually omitted
b) Time expressions remain the same
c) Time expressions are changed to reflect the time shift
d) Time expressions are always changed to 'yesterday'

Answer:

c) Time expressions are changed to reflect the time shift

Explanation:

Time expressions in reported speech are often adjusted to reflect the change in time from the original statement. For example, 'today' might change to 'that day', 'tomorrow' to 'the next day', etc.

9. Choose the correct reported speech for: "I will be late," he said.

a) He said he will be late.
b) He said he would be late.
c) He said he is late.
d) He said he was late.

Answer:

b) He said he would be late.

Explanation:

The future tense 'will be' in direct speech often changes to 'would be' in reported speech.

10. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "Why are you late?" she asked.

a) She asked why am I late.
b) She asked why he is late.
c) She asked why he was late.
d) She asked why are you late.

Answer:

c) She asked why he was late.

Explanation:

When reporting a question, the tense changes ('are' to 'was'), and the sentence structure changes from a question to a statement.

11. How is the pronoun typically changed when converting from direct to reported speech?

a) First-person pronouns change according to the speaker
b) Pronouns remain the same
c) All pronouns are omitted
d) Second-person pronouns change to third-person

Answer:

a) First-person pronouns change according to the speaker

Explanation:

Pronouns in reported speech are adjusted according to the perspective of the reporter. First-person pronouns in direct speech are changed based on who is reporting the speech.

12. Choose the correct reported speech for: "I have finished my homework," she said.

a) She said she have finished her homework.
b) She said she had finished her homework.
c) She said she has finished her homework.
d) She said she finishes her homework.

Answer:

b) She said she had finished her homework.

Explanation:

The present perfect tense ('have finished') in direct speech is often changed to the past perfect ('had finished') in reported speech.

13. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "We are going to the park," they said.

a) They said they are going to the park.
b) They said they were going to the park.
c) They said they going to the park.
d) They said they go to the park.

Answer:

b) They said they were going to the park.

Explanation:

The present continuous tense ('are going') in direct speech changes to the past continuous ('were going') in reported speech.

14. What should be done with question marks when converting questions from direct to reported speech?

a) They are kept at the end of the sentence
b) They are changed to full stops
c) They are changed to exclamation marks
d) They are omitted and replaced with commas

Answer:

b) They are changed to full stops

Explanation:

When converting questions from direct to reported speech, the structure changes to a statement, and the question mark is replaced with a full stop.

15. Choose the correct reported speech for: "Can you help me?" she asked.

a) She asked can I help her.
b) She asked if I could help her.
c) She asked could I help her.
d) She asked if I can help her.

Answer:

b) She asked if I could help her.

Explanation:

When reporting questions, the sentence structure changes to a statement, and modal verbs like 'can' often change to their past forms ('could' in this case).

16. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "I'm feeling sick," he said.

a) He said he's feeling sick.
b) He said he was feeling sick.
c) He said he feels sick.
d) He said he is feeling sick.

Answer:

b) He said he was feeling sick.

Explanation:

The present continuous tense ('I'm feeling') in direct speech is changed to the past continuous ('he was feeling') in reported speech.

17. How are commands and requests typically reported?

a) Using direct quotes
b) By adding 'please'
c) Using 'told' or 'asked' and changing the verb form
d) They cannot be reported

Answer:

c) Using 'told' or 'asked' and changing the verb form

Explanation:

Commands and requests in reported speech are often introduced with verbs like 'told' or 'asked', and the verb form is changed accordingly. For example, "Close the door" becomes "He told me to close the door."

18. Choose the correct reported speech for: "I'll call you later," she said.

a) She said she'll call me later.
b) She said she would call me later.
c) She said she calls me later.
d) She said she called me later.

Answer:

b) She said she would call me later.

Explanation:

The future tense 'I'll call' in direct speech is often changed to 'she would call' in reported speech.

19. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "Don't forget to send the email," he reminded her.

a) He reminded her don't forget to send the email.
b) He reminded her to not forget to send the email.
c) He reminded her not to forget to send the email.
d) He reminded her not forgetting to send the email.

Answer:

c) He reminded her not to forget to send the email.

Explanation:

In reported speech, commands or requests often change to the infinitive form ('to send') and negatives are placed before the infinitive ('not to forget').

20. What is typically done with exclamations in reported speech?

a) They are kept as direct quotes
b) They are changed to statements with 'exclaimed'
c) They are omitted
d) They are always turned into questions

Answer:

b) They are changed to statements with 'exclaimed'

Explanation:

Exclamations in direct speech are often reported as statements, using verbs like 'exclaimed', and the exclamation mark is replaced with a full stop. For example, "What a surprise!" becomes "She exclaimed that it was a surprise."

21. Choose the correct reported speech for: "It's raining outside," he observed.

a) He observed it's raining outside.
b) He observed it was raining outside.
c) He observed it is raining outside.
d) He observed that it rains outside.

Answer:

b) He observed it was raining outside.

Explanation:

In reported speech, present tense ('it's raining') is often changed to past tense ('it was raining'), especially when reporting observations or states.

22. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "We must leave now," they insisted.

a) They insisted they must leave now.
b) They insisted they had to leave then.
c) They insisted they must leave then.
d) They insisted they have to leave now.

Answer:

b) They insisted they had to leave then.

Explanation:

In reported speech, 'must' often changes to 'had to', and references to time are adjusted accordingly ('now' to 'then').

23. How are direct speech questions that start with 'what', 'where', 'when', 'who', 'why', or 'how' reported?

a) By changing them to statements with the same question word
b) By using 'if' or 'whether'
c) By keeping the exact wording and question mark
d) By turning them into commands

Answer:

a) By changing them to statements with the same question word

Explanation:

Direct speech questions starting with question words ('what', 'where', etc.) are reported as statements using the same question words. For example, "Where are you going?" becomes "He asked where I was going."

24. Choose the correct reported speech for: "You should try harder," the coach said.

a) The coach said you should try harder.
b) The coach said I should try harder.
c) The coach said you should tried harder.
d) The coach said I should tried harder.

Answer:

b) The coach said I should try harder.

Explanation:

In reported speech, second-person pronouns often change to first-person pronouns depending on the context ('you' to 'I'), while modal verbs like 'should' usually remain the same.

25. Identify the correct reported speech conversion for: "I'll see you tomorrow," she promised.

a) She promised she'll see me tomorrow.
b) She promised she would see me the next day.
c) She promised she sees me tomorrow.
d) She promised she saw me tomorrow.

Answer:

b) She promised she would see me the next day.

Explanation:

In reported speech, future tense ('I'll see') changes to conditional ('she would see'), and time expressions are adjusted ('tomorrow' to 'the next day').

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