What is the basic difference between a microprocessor and a microcontroller?

What is the basic difference between a microprocessor and a microcontroller?

a) Microprocessor has a built-in memory, but microcontroller does not
b) Microprocessor has no built-in memory, while microcontroller has built-in memory and peripherals
c) Microcontroller is faster than a microprocessor
d) Microcontroller is used for general-purpose computing, while microprocessor is for specific tasks

Answer:

b) Microprocessor has no built-in memory, while microcontroller has built-in memory and peripherals

Explanation:

A microcontroller includes memory and peripherals within a single chip, while a microprocessor requires external memory and peripherals.

Reference:

Microprocessor Quiz – MCQ Questions

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