What is “phishing” in cybersecurity?
a) A cyberattack where attackers trick users into revealing sensitive information
b) A method of encrypting data
c) A type of firewall used to block unauthorized access
d) A technique for speeding up network traffic
Answer:
a) A cyberattack where attackers trick users into revealing sensitive information
Explanation:
Phishing is a type of cyberattack where attackers send fraudulent messages, often through email, to trick users into revealing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal identification.
Phishing attacks typically involve fake websites or emails that appear to be from legitimate sources, such as banks or online services, to deceive users into entering their private information. Once attackers obtain this information, they can use it for identity theft or financial fraud.
To protect against phishing, users should be cautious of unsolicited emails, verify the authenticity of requests for sensitive information, and avoid clicking on suspicious links or attachments.