What is “multitasking” in computing?

What is “multitasking” in computing?

a) Running multiple programs or processes simultaneously
b) Switching between hardware components
c) Using multiple computers at the same time
d) Processing only one task at a time

Answer:

a) Running multiple programs or processes simultaneously

Explanation:

Multitasking in computing refers to the ability of an operating system to run multiple programs or processes simultaneously. It allows a computer to handle several tasks at once, such as browsing the internet, editing a document, and playing music, without significant performance degradation.

Operating systems achieve multitasking by rapidly switching between processes, allocating CPU time to each task in quick succession. This creates the illusion that all tasks are running simultaneously, even though the CPU may only be working on one task at any given moment.

Multitasking improves productivity by allowing users to run various applications without waiting for one task to finish before starting another, which is essential in both personal computing and business environments.

Reference:

Computer Fundamental MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

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