Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate Practice Test

The Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate certification validates a candidate’s understanding of Azure services and their implementation. To help you measure your preparedness, we have compiled a set of 25 practice questions, complete with answers and explanations.

1. Which Azure service is used for managing and securing identity and access?

A) Azure Policy
B) Azure Active Directory
C) Azure Blueprints
D) Azure Management Groups

Answer:

B) Azure Active Directory

Explanation:

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) is a cloud-based identity and access management service from Microsoft.

2. What is the purpose of Azure Management Groups?

A) Managing digital identities
B) Enforcing organizational standards
C) Providing structure to resources and subscriptions
D) Advanced Threat Protection

Answer:

C) Providing structure to resources and subscriptions

Explanation:

Azure Management Groups help manage access, policies, and compliance across multiple Azure subscriptions.

3. What is the role of Azure Policy?

A) Managing digital identities
B) Enforcing organizational standards and assessing compliance
C) Providing advanced threat protection
D) Managing secrets and keys

Answer:

B) Enforcing organizational standards and assessing compliance

Explanation:

Azure Policy enforces organizational standards and assesses compliance at scale.

4. Which Azure service helps in securing keys, secrets, and certificates?

A) Azure Key Vault
B) Azure Security Center
C) Azure Policy
D) Azure Active Directory

Answer:

A) Azure Key Vault

Explanation:

Azure Key Vault is used for securely storing and accessing secrets, keys, and certificates.

5. Which of the following Azure services helps in assessing the security posture of your Azure resources?

A) Azure Policy
B) Azure Security Center
C) Azure Blueprints
D) Azure Management Groups

Answer:

B) Azure Security Center

Explanation:

Azure Security Center assesses the security posture of your Azure resources and provides advanced threat protection across all Azure resources.

6. Which Azure storage redundancy option offers geo-redundant storage with multiple copies in two regions?

A) Locally-redundant storage (LRS)
B) Geo-redundant storage (GRS)
C) Zone-redundant storage (ZRS)
D) Read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS)

Answer:

B) Geo-redundant storage (GRS)

Explanation:

GRS replicates your data to a secondary region and maintains multiple copies of the data in both regions.

7. What is the purpose of Azure Blob Storage?

A) To store structured data
B) To store virtual machine disks
C) To store large amounts of unstructured object data
D) To store relational databases

Answer:

C) To store large amounts of unstructured object data

Explanation:

Azure Blob Storage is optimized for storing massive amounts of unstructured data, such as text or binary data.

8. Which of the following is a valid Azure file share protocol?

A) NFS
B) SMB
C) AFP
D) FTPS

Answer:

B) SMB

Explanation:

Azure File Share uses the SMB (Server Message Block) protocol for file shares.

9. What is the function of Azure Disk Storage?

A) To store large amounts of unstructured data
B) To provide scalable and secure disk storage for Azure Virtual Machines
C) To store structured data in tables
D) To store messages between application components

Answer:

B) To provide scalable and secure disk storage for Azure Virtual Machines

Explanation:

Azure Disk Storage provides high-performance, durable block storage for Azure VMs.

10. Which Azure service would you use to store and manage document files in the cloud?

A) Azure SQL Database
B) Azure Table Storage
C) Azure Blob Storage
D) Azure Queue Storage

Answer:

C) Azure Blob Storage

Explanation:

Azure Blob Storage is used for storing large amounts of unstructured object data, such as document files.

11. Which Azure service is used for deploying and managing virtual machines?

A) Azure VM Instances
B) Azure Kubernetes Service
C) Azure Functions
D) Azure App Service

Answer:

A) Azure VM Instances

Explanation:

Azure VM Instances allow you to deploy, manage, and scale applications through virtual machines in Azure.

12. What is the primary purpose of Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)?

A) Web hosting
B) Container orchestration
C) Virtual machine management
D) Serverless computing

Answer:

B) Container orchestration

Explanation:

AKS is a managed Kubernetes service that simplifies deploying, managing, and scaling containerized applications using Kubernetes.

13. What is the deployment model of Azure Functions?

A) IaaS
B) PaaS
C) SaaS
D) FaaS

Answer:

D) FaaS

Explanation:

Azure Functions is a serverless compute service, which falls under the category of Function as a Service (FaaS).

14. Which of the following services supports autoscaling in Azure?

A) Azure Virtual Machines
B) Azure Blob Storage
C) Azure SQL Database
D) All of the above

Answer:

D) All of the above

Explanation:

Autoscaling can be configured for Azure Virtual Machines, Azure Blob Storage, and Azure SQL Database to manage resource utilization efficiently.

15. Which Azure service is typically used for hosting web applications?

A) Azure App Service
B) Azure VM Instances
C) Azure Kubernetes Service
D) Azure Blob Storage

Answer:

A) Azure App Service

Explanation:

Azure App Service is a fully managed platform for building, deploying, and scaling web apps.

16. What is the purpose of Azure Virtual Network?

A) To provide isolated and secure networking environment
B) To provide high-performance block storage
C) To host web applications
D) To manage container orchestration

Answer:

A) To provide isolated and secure networking environment

Explanation:

Azure Virtual Network enables many types of Azure resources to securely communicate with each other, the internet, and on-premises networks.

17. What is the function of Azure Network Security Groups (NSG)?

A) To define structured storage
B) To filter network traffic to and from resources in an Azure virtual network
C) To manage digital identities
D) To deploy and manage virtual machines

Answer:

B) To filter network traffic to and from resources in an Azure virtual network

Explanation:

NSGs use rules to allow or deny inbound network traffic to, or outbound network traffic from, several types of Azure resources.

18. Which of the following Azure services provides a dedicated private network fiber connection to Azure?

A) Azure ExpressRoute
B) Azure Virtual Network
C) Azure VPN Gateway
D) Azure Traffic Manager

Answer:

A) Azure ExpressRoute

Explanation:

Azure ExpressRoute lets you extend your on-premises networks into the Microsoft cloud over a dedicated private connection facilitated by a connectivity provider.

19. What is the purpose of Azure Load Balancer?

A) To distribute network traffic evenly across several servers
B) To filter network traffic
C) To provide a dedicated private network connection
D) To manage digital identities

Answer:

A) To distribute network traffic evenly across several servers

Explanation:

Azure Load Balancer is a Layer 4 (TCP, UDP) load balancer that distributes incoming network traffic across multiple servers to ensure no single server becomes overwhelmed with too much traffic.

20. Which Azure service is used for DNS domain hosting?

A) Azure DNS
B) Azure Traffic Manager
C) Azure Virtual Network
D) Azure VPN Gateway

Answer:

A) Azure DNS

Explanation:

Azure DNS is a hosting service for DNS domains, providing name resolution using Microsoft Azure infrastructure.

21. Which Azure service provides full-stack monitoring, advanced analytics, and intelligent insights?

A) Azure Monitor
B) Azure Security Center
C) Azure Policy
D) Azure Backup

Answer:

A) Azure Monitor

Explanation:

Azure Monitor maximizes the availability and performance of applications by delivering a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your cloud and on-premises environments.

22. What is the purpose of Azure Backup?

A) To monitor the performance and availability of applications
B) To protect data and applications from loss and outages
C) To filter network traffic
D) To enforce organizational policies

Answer:

B) To protect data and applications from loss and outages

Explanation:

Azure Backup is a simple and cost-effective Backup as a Service (BaaS) solution, that protects your data and applications from loss and outages.

23. Which of the following Azure services helps in automating the deployment, management, and monitoring of resources?

A) Azure Automation
B) Azure Monitor
C) Azure Backup
D) Azure Security Center

Answer:

A) Azure Automation

Explanation:

Azure Automation delivers a cloud-based automation and configuration service that supports consistent management across your Azure and non-Azure environments.

24. What is the primary function of Azure Site Recovery?

A) Backup and Restore
B) Disaster Recovery
C) Network Traffic Filtering
D) Resource Deployment and Management

Answer:

B) Disaster Recovery

Explanation:

Azure Site Recovery contributes to your business continuity and disaster recovery (BCDR) strategy by orchestrating replication, failover, and recovery of workloads and applications.

25. Which Azure service is used for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from applications?

A) Azure Security Center
B) Azure Site Recovery
C) Azure Monitor
D) Azure Automation

Answer:

C) Azure Monitor

Explanation:

Azure Monitor is a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your cloud and on-premises environments to maximize the performance and availability of your applications.


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