Microsoft Azure MCQ (Practice Test)

Microsoft Azure, one of the leading cloud service providers, offers a wide range of cloud services. These include solutions for computing, analytics, storage, and networking. This practice test aims to familiarize beginners with fundamental Azure concepts.

1. Which Azure service is used for deploying, managing, and scaling containerized applications using Kubernetes?

A) Azure Batch
B) Azure Docker Swarm
C) Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)
D) Azure Container Registry

Answer:

C) Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

Explanation:

AKS is a managed Kubernetes service that simplifies deploying, managing, and scaling containerized applications using Kubernetes.

2. Which of the following is an Azure service for building, deploying, and managing applications and services through Microsoft-managed data centers?

A) Azure DevOps
B) Azure Active Directory
C) Azure Portal
D) Azure App Service

Answer:

D) Azure App Service

Explanation:

Azure App Service is a fully managed platform for building, deploying, and scaling web apps.

3. What is the primary purpose of Azure Blob Storage?

A) Structured database storage
B) Large-scale virtual machine deployment
C) NoSQL data storage
D) Unstructured data storage

Answer:

D) Unstructured data storage

Explanation:

Azure Blob Storage is Microsoft's object storage solution for the cloud. It is optimized for storing massive amounts of unstructured data.

4. What service would you use to manage and monitor your Azure resources?

A) Azure Advisor
B) Azure Monitor
C) Azure Automation
D) Azure Migrate

Answer:

B) Azure Monitor

Explanation:

Azure Monitor maximizes the availability and performance of applications by delivering a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your cloud and on-premises environments.

5. Which Azure service provides serverless relational databases?

A) Azure Table Storage
B) Azure SQL Database
C) Azure Cosmos DB
D) Azure Cache

Answer:

B) Azure SQL Database

Explanation:

Azure SQL Database is a fully managed relational database service provided by Microsoft Azure, which offers SQL Server databases without the physical infrastructure's overhead.

6. Which Azure service provides scalable cloud storage for data objects?

A) Azure Disk Storage
B) Azure Blob Storage
C) Azure File Storage
D) Azure Queue Storage

Answer:

B) Azure Blob Storage

Explanation:

Azure Blob Storage is Microsoft's object storage solution for the cloud, optimized for storing massive amounts of unstructured data, such as text or binary data.

7. To migrate your databases to Azure while ensuring minimal downtime, which service would you use?

A) Azure Migrate
B) Azure Site Recovery
C) Azure Database Migration Service
D) Azure Backup

Answer:

C) Azure Database Migration Service

Explanation:

Azure Database Migration Service simplifies the process of migrating data from various database sources to Azure Data platforms with minimal downtime.

8. Which Azure service uses AI to provide cloud resource optimization recommendations?

A) Azure Monitor
B) Azure Advisor
C) Azure Automation
D) Azure Logic Apps

Answer:

B) Azure Advisor

Explanation:

Azure Advisor is a personalized cloud consultant that provides best practices to help you optimize your Azure deployments for high availability, security, performance, and cost.

9. If you want to orchestrate workflows in the cloud based on certain conditions or triggers, which Azure service would you use?

A) Azure Functions
B) Azure Logic Apps
C) Azure App Service
D) Azure Automation

Answer:

B) Azure Logic Apps

Explanation:

Azure Logic Apps allows users to automate workflows and business processes using a visual designer with a wide range of connectors to other services and platforms.

10. Which Azure service provides a globally distributed multi-model database for large-scale applications?

A) Azure SQL Database
B) Azure Table Storage
C) Azure Cosmos DB
D) Azure Blob Storage

Answer:

C) Azure Cosmos DB

Explanation:

Azure Cosmos DB is a multi-model, globally distributed database service for large-scale applications with a wide set of capabilities and distributed across multiple regions.

11. What is the Azure service that offers a combination of Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) and Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) for deploying applications and services?

A) Azure App Service
B) Azure Functions
C) Azure Kubernetes Service
D) Azure Virtual Machines

Answer:

A) Azure App Service

Explanation:

Azure App Service provides an integrated solution that enables you to create, deploy, and scale web apps and APIs.

12. If you need a managed data warehouse cloud service with large scale and SQL-based analytics, which Azure service would you choose?

A) Azure Table Storage
B) Azure Data Factory
C) Azure Synapse Analytics
D) Azure Data Lake Storage

Answer:

C) Azure Synapse Analytics

Explanation:

Previously known as Azure SQL Data Warehouse, Azure Synapse Analytics provides large scale data warehousing and analytics solutions.

13. Which Azure service would you use to manage and enforce your cloud environment's security policies?

A) Azure Policy
B) Azure Blueprints
C) Azure Advisor
D) Azure Monitor

Answer:

A) Azure Policy

Explanation:

Azure Policy allows you to create, assign, and manage policies to enforce different rules and effects over your resources, ensuring compliance with corporate standards.

14. What is the primary role of Azure Key Vault?

A) Data migration
B) Security and compliance
C) Key and secret management
D) Backup and archiving

Answer:

C) Key and secret management

Explanation:

Azure Key Vault is a cloud service that provides a secure storage solution for secrets, encryption keys, and other sensitive data.

15. Which service in Azure provides a full-stack cloud monitoring solution for applications and infrastructure performance?

A) Azure Monitor
B) Azure Security Center
C) Azure Logic Apps
D) Azure DevOps

Answer:

A) Azure Monitor

Explanation:

Azure Monitor provides full-stack monitoring, advanced analytics, intelligent alerts, and more to ensure the availability and performance of applications and services.

16. What Azure service provides automated security assessments to help you improve your security posture?

A) Azure Security Center
B) Azure Monitor
C) Azure Active Directory
D) Azure DevOps

Answer:

A) Azure Security Center

Explanation:

Azure Security Center provides unified security management and gives advanced threat protection across all of your Azure services.

17. Which service in Azure allows you to run event-driven code without having to manage infrastructure?

A) Azure Virtual Machines
B) Azure App Service
C) Azure Functions
D) Azure Kubernetes Service

Answer:

C) Azure Functions

Explanation:

Azure Functions is a serverless compute service that lets you run event-driven code without having to manage infrastructure.

18. For analytics workflows that require transformation and cleansing of data, which Azure service would be apt?

A) Azure Data Lake Storage
B) Azure Data Factory
C) Azure Cosmos DB
D) Azure Blob Storage

Answer:

B) Azure Data Factory

Explanation:

Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based data integration service that allows you to create, schedule, and manage data-driven workflows.

19. Which Azure service would you use to manage and authenticate users, both in the cloud and on-premises?

A) Azure VPN Gateway
B) Azure Active Directory
C) Azure App Service
D) Azure Virtual Network

Answer:

B) Azure Active Directory

Explanation:

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) is Microsoft's cloud-based identity and access management service.

20. What is Azure DevTest Labs primarily used for?

A) Development and testing environments
B) Data warehousing
C) Key and secret management
D) Web hosting

Answer:

A) Development and testing environments

Explanation:

Azure DevTest Labs allows developers and testers to create environments in Azure while minimizing waste and controlling cost.

21. If you want a service that provides a Git repository, build and release management, which Azure service would you choose?

A) Azure Blob Storage
B) Azure Repos
C) Azure DevOps
D) Azure Active Directory

Answer:

C) Azure DevOps

Explanation:

Azure DevOps provides developer services for support teams to plan work, collaborate on code development, and build and deploy applications.

22. Which service would you use for AI-powered cloud search for mobile and web app development?

A) Azure Cognitive Search
B) Azure Machine Learning
C) Azure Bot Service
D) Azure Data Factory

Answer:

A) Azure Cognitive Search

Explanation:

Azure Cognitive Search is a cloud search service with built-in artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities to ingest, enrich, and explore structured and unstructured data.

23. For creating a globally distributed database system with multi-model support, which Azure service is recommended?

A) Azure SQL Database
B) Azure Database for MySQL
C) Azure Blob Storage
D) Azure Cosmos DB

Answer:

D) Azure Cosmos DB

Explanation:

Azure Cosmos DB is a globally distributed, multi-model database service for any scale.

24. What Azure service allows businesses to connect their on-premises networks to Azure through private connections?

A) Azure VPN Gateway
B) Azure ExpressRoute
C) Azure Traffic Manager
D) Azure Virtual Network

Answer:

B) Azure ExpressRoute

Explanation:

Azure ExpressRoute allows for private connections between Azure datacenters and infrastructure on-premises or in a colocation environment.

25. If you want to analyze streaming data in real-time, which Azure service would you use?

A) Azure Data Factory
B) Azure Stream Analytics
C) Azure Blob Storage
D) Azure Data Lake Storage

Answer:

B) Azure Stream Analytics

Explanation:

Azure Stream Analytics is a real-time event stream processing service that can ingest, process, and store millions of events per second.


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