What is the difference between a software framework and a library?

What is the difference between a software framework and a library?

a) A framework provides structure and enforces conventions, while a library offers reusable code without enforcing structure
b) A library provides structure, while a framework is a collection of code snippets
c) A framework is used for testing, while a library is used for writing code
d) There is no difference between a framework and a library

Answer:

a) A framework provides structure and enforces conventions, while a library offers reusable code without enforcing structure

Explanation:

A software framework provides a structure and enforces conventions for building applications, offering a predefined flow and lifecycle that developers must follow. Frameworks often include built-in tools and components that simplify development.

On the other hand, a library is a collection of reusable code that can be called upon by developers but does not dictate how the application should be structured. Developers can use libraries as needed without being constrained by the rules or architecture of a framework.

Examples of frameworks include Django and Angular, while libraries include jQuery and lodash. Frameworks offer a more opinionated approach, while libraries provide flexibility.

Reference:

Software Engineering MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

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