Welcome to this practice test on Google Cloud Platform (GCP) fundamentals. Whether you’re preparing for certification or just testing your knowledge, these 25 multiple-choice questions will challenge your understanding of GCP’s core services and concepts.
1. What is Google Cloud Platform's (GCP) primary tool for managing resources and applications?
Answer:
Explanation:
The GCP Console is a web-based user interface that allows you to manage your Google Cloud resources and applications.
2. Which Google Cloud service is a globally distributed database service?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Spanner is a fully managed, globally distributed, and strongly consistent database service.
3. In which service would you host a Docker container on Google Cloud?
Answer:
Explanation:
Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) is specifically designed to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications using Google infrastructure.
4. Which storage option is best suited for storing large datasets for analysis in BigQuery?
Answer:
Explanation:
BigQuery integrates with Cloud Storage, allowing analysts to store and pull large datasets from it for analysis.
5. What service does Google offer for NoSQL databases?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Bigtable is Google's NoSQL Big Data database service.
6. Which of the following is a fully managed data warehouse on GCP?
Answer:
Explanation:
BigQuery is a fully managed, serverless data warehouse that enables super-fast SQL queries using the processing power of Google's infrastructure.
7. Which GCP service offers object storage?
Answer:
Explanation:
Google Cloud Storage is an object storage service that offers scalable and durable storage for data.
8. If you need to deploy a virtual machine in Google Cloud, which service should you use?
Answer:
Explanation:
Compute Engine lets you create and run virtual machines on Google's infrastructure.
9. Which GCP product is a fully managed, event-driven compute platform?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Functions allow you to run your code in response to events without needing to manage the underlying infrastructure.
10. What is the purpose of GCP's Stackdriver?
Answer:
Explanation:
Stackdriver provides everything from monitoring, logging, and diagnostics in Google Cloud Platform.
11. Which Google Cloud service is used for building Machine Learning models?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Machine Learning Engine is a managed service that enables developers and data scientists to build and bring superior machine learning models to production.
12. Which GCP service is a managed data pipeline service for both batch and stream data processing?
Answer:
Explanation:
Dataflow is a stream and batch data processing service that's fully managed, allowing you to transform and enrich data in real-time or through batch processing.
13. Which service provides a real-time messaging service in GCP?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Pub/Sub is a messaging service for building real-time analytics and is designed to provide durable event ingestion and delivery.
14. Which GCP service is a managed Spark and Hadoop service?
Answer:
Explanation:
Dataproc is a fully managed Spark and Hadoop service that is fast, easy to use, and low cost.
15. For mobile and web application solutions, which NoSQL database service does GCP offer?
Answer:
Explanation:
Firestore is a NoSQL document database that lets you easily store, sync, and query data for mobile and web apps at a global scale.
16. Which service in GCP provides network connectivity to other Google Cloud services?
Answer:
Explanation:
Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) provides a private network with IP allocation, routing, and network firewall policies to enhance security.
17. What does the GCP product Cloud Armor primarily protect against?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Armor works with HTTP(S) Load Balancing, providing DDoS protection and application defense.
18. Which GCP service would you use for IoT (Internet of Things) applications?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud IoT Core is a managed service that allows users to connect, manage, and ingest data from globally dispersed devices.
19. Which service provides speech recognition capabilities in GCP?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Speech-to-Text enables developers to convert audio to text by applying neural network models in an easy-to-use API.
20. What does GCP's Cloud KMS stand for?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud KMS is the Key Management Service that helps you create, import, and manage cryptographic keys for your applications.
21. Which GCP service is used for building chatbots?
Answer:
Explanation:
Dialogflow enables developers to build natural and rich conversational experiences for their users.
22. If you wanted to run a managed MySQL, PostgreSQL, or SQL Server instance in GCP, which service would you use?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud SQL is a fully managed database service that makes it easy to set up, maintain, and administer relational databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.
23. Which GCP service provides a way to view and manage billing for your GCP projects?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Billing gives you a detailed, customizable view of your GCP usage and helps you understand, manage, and optimize your costs.
24. What does GCP's Cloud NAT stand for?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud NAT (Network Address Translation) allows Google Cloud virtual machine (VM) instances without external IP addresses to connect to the internet.
25. Which GCP service is a serverless execution environment for building and connecting cloud services?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cloud Run is a managed compute platform that enables you to run containers that are invocable via web requests or Cloud Pub/Sub events.